The declaration of a CMP field starts in the ejb-jar.xml file. On the gangster bean, for example, the gangsterId, name, nickName and badness would be declared in the ejb-jar.xml file as follows:

<ejb-jar>
  <enterprise-beans>
    <entity>
        <ejb-name>GangsterEJB</ejb-name>
        <cmp-field><field-name>gangsterId</field-name></cmp-field>
        <cmp-field><field-name>name</field-name></cmp-field>
        <cmp-field><field-name>nickName</field-name></cmp-field>
        <cmp-field><field-name>badness</field-name></cmp-field>
    </entity>
  </enterprise-beans>
            </ejb-jar>

Note that the J2EE deployment descriptor doesn't declare any object-relational mapping details or other configuration. It is nothing more than a simple declaration of the CMP fields.